Friday, May 15, 2020

Essay about Ethical Standards in Research - 2843 Words

Concern for risks involved in the research and the participants involved in the study is a duty of the researcher (Lindorff, 2010). Topics that an ethical researcher should consider are â€Å"justice, beneficence and respect for persons† (Lindorff, 2010, p. 53). Justice refers to fairness in selection of participants and the time required by participants. Justice relates to protecting participants but also benefiting the public, not just certain entities. There are concerns regarding non-medical research and the benefactors from the results obtained. The parties involved in non-medical research need to be mindful of ethical considerations (Lindorff, 2010). Another vulnerable population is students. Higher education organizations need†¦show more content†¦This practice is particularly hard to accomplish in the non-medical research arena because of coercion tactics. In any study, conflicts of interest may arise. The participants may have a connection to the research. This could influence the outcome. Conflicts can arise when a certain group expects certain results. In addition, conflicts can arise with the funding group and expected results. Potential conflicts of interest should be disclosed to the participants (Lindorff, 2010). The concern for ethics in research is the risks and the benefits received or gained by conducting the research (Cozby, 2012). There is concern over the effect on the participants in the study required for the research. Researchers conduct research to learn or discover something new; however, to conduct the research requires a process. How the process effects those involved in the research is the concern. Harm could come to research participants or the participants could win a prize. Either way, the research process should follow an ethical manner that legitimizes the research (Cozby, 2012). An example of harm that a participant may experience is in cancer research. Participants may participate in an experimental drug treatment. Participation in a research study may increase stress (Cozby, 2012). Participants may need to recall negative experiences, which theShow MoreRelatedEthical Standards Of Scientific Research1443 Words   |  6 Pages(Ethical Standards of Scientific Research) When a person is asked what he/she thinks of ethics or morals they reply is usually right or wrong, many would give examples of ethics such as the Golden Rule (Do unto others as you would have them do unto you), a protocol of professional conduct in the healthcare industry is the Hippocratic Oath (First of all, do no harm), a religious creed in the Holy Bible is the Ten Commandments (Thou Shalt not kill...). 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According to the American Educational Research Association (2011), there are twenty two ethical standards, which were created to ensure the validity, honesty, and reliability of all stages of the research process. there are several examples of the impact of ethical standards on data collectionRead MoreIn Order To Ensure All Research Is Meeting Ethical Standards1529 Words   |  7 PagesIn order to ensure all research is meeting ethical standards and protocol, an Internal Review Board (IRB) shall be established to monitor, review, and approve protocols for research studies. â€Å"Institutional review boards are charged with ensuring appropriate respect for research participants and ensuring that the risks participants face are justified† (Dorenberg,2016). 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In this type of research, business ethics research, the researchers are striving to obtain quantitative data or the frequency of ethical attitudes, behaviors, and experiences among the sample population (Rowley, 2014). There are several advantages and disadvantages to questionnaires. The advantages of usin g a questionnaire for research include standardized data collection, low cost, large sample populations, and easy, quickRead MoreTaking a Look at Special Education879 Words   |  4 PagesSpecial education is an ethically and politically complex area of professional education (Paul, French, Cranston-Gingras, 2001). Critics have claimed that special education does not benefit student with disabilities and should be renounced for ethical reasons (Gartner Lipsky, 1989). Others assert that special education is unethical because it stigmatizes and segregates minority students and violates the rights of children (Grossman, 1998; Granger Granger, 1986). 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